Indian Polity · SSC CGL previous year questions

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2025 83 questions

Q412025 · 15 Sept 2025 · Shift 1
Which Constitutional Amendment Act is often referred to as the "Mini-Constitution" due to the extensive changes it introduced to the Indian Constitution?
1. A.44th Amendment Act, 1978
2. B.52nd Amendment Act, 1985
3. C.42nd Amendment Act, 1976
4. D.86th Amendment Act, 2002
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Answer: C
Q482025 · 15 Sept 2025 · Shift 1
Under which Article of the Indian Constitution is Hindi in Devanagari script declared as the official language of the Union?
1. A.Article 348
2. B.Article 343
3. C.Article 344
4. D.Article 351
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Answer: B
Q502025 · 15 Sept 2025 · Shift 1
Consider the following statements: 1. Parliament can create All India Services with approval of Rajya Sabha. 2. Article 312 mentions 'Security Services' as part of All India Services. Which of the above statements is/are correct?
1. A.Only 1
2. B.Only 2
3. C.Both 1 and 2
4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
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Answer: A
Q402025 · 15 Sept 2025 · Shift 2
Which of the following statements is/are correct? 1) If a State law on a Concurrent List subject is reserved for the President and receives assent, it overrides the existing Union law on the same subject in that state. 2) Parliament can later nullify such a State law by passing another law on the same subject.
1. A.Only 1
2. B.Only 2
3. C.Both 1 and 2
4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
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Answer: C
Q422025 · 15 Sept 2025 · Shift 2
The concept of Uniform Civil Code is a part of which category of principles in the Indian Constitution?
1. A.Fundamental Rights
2. B.Fundamental Duties
3. C.Directive Principles of State Policy
4. D.Preamble objectives
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Answer: C
Q482025 · 15 Sept 2025 · Shift 2
Which Article defines State and Union Territories for the purposes of the Constitution?
1. A.Article 1
2. B.Article 3
3. C.Article 239
4. D.Article 240
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Answer: A
Q392025 · 15 Sept 2025 · Shift 3
Which of the following statements regarding the constitutional responsibility of the Council of Ministers (CoM) is/are correct? 1) The Union Council of Ministers is collectively accountable to the Lok Sabha. 2) In states with bicameral legislatures, the State CoM is collectively responsible to the Legislative Council.
1. A.Only 1
2. B.Only 2
3. C.Both 1 and 2
4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
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Answer: A
Q402025 · 15 Sept 2025 · Shift 3
Which of the following statements is/are correct? 1) The Governor's discretionary power to recommend President's Rule is mentioned in Article 356(1). 2) The 41st Constitutional Amendment curtailed the Governor's term from 5 years to 4 years. 3) The Sarkaria Commission advised that Governors should not be removed before completing their term unless in rare and compelling circumstances.
1. A.2 & 3 only
2. B.1 & 3 correct
3. C.1 & 2 correct
4. D.3 only
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Answer: B
Q482025 · 15 Sept 2025 · Shift 3
Which of the following was removed from the list of Fundamental Rights?
1. A.Right to Equality
2. B.Right to Property
3. C.Right to Freedom
4. D.Right against Exploitation
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Answer: B
Q502025 · 15 Sept 2025 · Shift 3
Consider the following statements: 1. Indian federalism is biased towards the Centre. 2. The Constitution uses the word 'federal' explicitly. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1. A.Only 1
2. B.Only 2
3. C.Both 1 and 2
4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
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Answer: A
Q262025 · 14 Sept 2025 · Shift 1
Read the below statements: 1. Solicitor General of India is appointed by the president of India. 2. A candidate contesting for the post of the President of India is required to make a security deposit of ₹15,000. Which of the above statements is/are correct?
1. A.Only statement 1
2. B.Only statement 2
3. C.Both statements 1 and 2
4. D.Neither statement 1 nor 2
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Answer: B
Q402025 · 14 Sept 2025 · Shift 1
How are Money Bills handled in both Houses of Parliament and State Legislatures with bicameralism under the Constitution?
1. A.Rajya Sabha must approve Money Bills within 14 days
2. B.In States, the Legislative Council can amend a Money Bill within 14 days
3. C.Both Rajya Sabha and Legislative Councils have equal powers on Money Bills
4. D.Rajya Sabha and Legislative Councils can only make recommendations within 14 days
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Answer: D
Q472025 · 14 Sept 2025 · Shift 1
Article 246A gives power to both Parliament and State to make laws on _______.
1. A.Property Rights
2. B.Taxation of Goods and Services
3. C.Emergency Provisions
4. D.Criminal Law
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Answer: B
Q502025 · 14 Sept 2025 · Shift 1
Consider the following statements: 1. Supreme Court can transfer cases from one High Court to another. 2. Article 139A was introduced by the 42nd Amendment. Which of the above is/are correct?
1. A.Only 1
2. B.Only 2
3. C.Both 1 and 2
4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
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Answer: C
Q412025 · 14 Sept 2025 · Shift 3
Under Article 262 of the Indian Constitution, which of the following interpretations most accurately reflects Parliament's authority regarding inter-State water disputes?
1. A.Legislate on river navigation but not bar SC jurisdiction
2. B.Set up tribunals for water disputes and bar SC review
3. C.Abolish State-level water bodies permanently
4. D.Mandate ISC mediation before court action
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Answer: B
Q302025 · 13 Sept 2025 · Shift 1
What change did the Regulating Act bring to the post of the Governor of Bengal?
1. A.He was required to report directly to the British Crown.
2. B.He was reduced to a ceremonial position.
3. C.His role was elevated to Governor-General with a council of four members.
4. D.He was transferred to the Madras Presidency.
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Answer: C
Q492025 · 13 Sept 2025 · Shift 1
Which Article enables the President to establish an Inter-State Council?
1. A.Article 263
2. B.Article 264
3. C.Article 312
4. D.Article 262
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Answer: A
Q372025 · 13 Sept 2025 · Shift 2
Read the following statements regarding K. Sanjay Murthy's recent appointment as Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India: 1. He took office as the CAG in November 2024 after the term of Girish Chandra Murmu. 2. The CAG is a constitutional office, which is appointed by the President under Article 148 of the Indian Constitution. 3. The CAG's term is only five years and cannot be repeated. Which of the above is/are correct?
1. A.1 and 2 only
2. B.2 and 3 only
3. C.1 and 3 only
4. D.1, 2 and 3 all are correct
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Answer: A
Q392025 · 13 Sept 2025 · Shift 2
As per Article 279A of the Indian Constitution, the GST Council's decisions require what kind of majority of the weighted votes of the members present and voting?
1. A.Simple majority
2. B.Three-fourths majority
3. C.Two-thirds majority
4. D.Half majority
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Answer: B
Q402025 · 13 Sept 2025 · Shift 2
Which of the following correctly reflects the legal implication of Article 255 regarding presidential or governor's assent to bills?
1. A.State law is void without written Governor assent.
2. B.Mention of assent is mandatory for validity.
3. C.Omission of prior recommendation doesn't invalidate law if assent is given.
4. D.President's assent must precede legislative passage to be valid.
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Answer: C
Q472025 · 13 Sept 2025 · Shift 2
The President is elected by an electoral college, while the Governor is _______.
1. A.Directly elected
2. B.Appointed by the President
3. C.Nominated by Supreme Court
4. D.Chosen by State Assembly
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Answer: B
Q502025 · 13 Sept 2025 · Shift 2
Consider the following statements: 1. The Governor can dissolve the State Legislative Assembly. 2. The President has no such power regarding the Lok Sabha. Which of the above is/are correct?
1. A.Only 1
2. B.Only 2
3. C.Both 1 and 2
4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
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Answer: A
Q392025 · 13 Sept 2025 · Shift 3
Fill in the blanks: The Parliament can create a new All-India Service by a resolution in the _______.
1. A.Rajya Sabha
2. B.Lok Sabha
3. C.State Assemblies
4. D.GST Council
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Answer: A
Q412025 · 13 Sept 2025 · Shift 3
Arrange the following steps in the correct legislative process for the passage of a Money Bill in India: A) Introduction of Money Bill in Lok Sabha B) Passage in Lok Sabha C) Transmission to Rajya Sabha D) Presentation for President's assent
1. A.A-B-C-D
2. B.A-C-B-D
3. C.B-C-A-D
4. D.C-B-A-D
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Answer: A
Q502025 · 13 Sept 2025 · Shift 3
Consider the following statements: 1. Inter-State Council is a constitutional body under Article 263. 2. Its recommendations are binding on the Union and States. Which of the above statements is/are correct?
1. A.Only 1
2. B.Only 2
3. C.Both 1 and 2
4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
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Answer: A